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www.benisonmedia.com  CONFERENCE OUTCOMES                               ·  DMI and a rise of 2–3 kg in milk yield per

                                                                                 Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 12 | Issue 1 | Nov 2025


                                       Commercial TMR: Benefiting Small Dairy
                                                                                cow per day.
                                       Farms
                                                                                TMR ensures consistent fulfilment of
                                          Total Mixed Ration (TMR) is an optimal
                                       ·
                                          blend of dry fodder, green fodder, and
                                                                                nutritional requirements, improves body
                                          concentrate, ensuring that each bite
                                          delivers uniform nutrition. Feeding twice
                                                                                and fertility, increases milk yield, fat%,
                                          daily with a 7-hour interval helps    condition score, enhances animal health
                                                                                and SNF%, improves ROI by reducing
                                          maintain gut health.                  feeding costs, and saves time and labour.
                                       ·  Under the National Livestock Mission,   ·  To strengthen raw material security, Banas
                                          farmers are eligible for up to 50% subsidy   Dairy is expanding TMR production
                                          for installing TMR plants—up to INR 1   through a new plant and has initiated
                                          crore (or INR 50 lakh for investments   contract farming to ensure reliable green
                Dr. Ashok Patel
                   Banas Dairy            above INR 1 crore).                   fodder supply.
                                       ·  Production-purpose TMR is available at   Takeaway Message:
                                          INR 16/kg, while maintenance-purpose   TMR offers small dairy farmers a cost-effective
                                          TMR is priced at INR 13/kg.        way to deliver balanced nutrition, improve
                                       ·  NDDB trials on 31 early- to mid-lactation   animal health and productivity, boost milk
                                          cows recorded an increase of ≥0.5 kg in   yield and quality, and reduce feeding
                                                                             labour—ultimately increasing profitability.

                                       TMR & Milk Quality                    ·  TMR significantly improves animal health:
                                       ·  Concentrate feed alone cannot meet the   milk production increases by 10–15%,
                                          nutritional requirements of cattle; high-  repeat breeding and mastitis cases decline,
                                          quality fodder is essential, and TMR   milk yield remains consistent across
                                          remains one of the most effective methods   lactation, and somatic cell count and
                                          for ensuring uniform, balanced feeding.  aflatoxin levels decrease—resulting in
                                                                                better milk quality and higher farm
                                       ·  TMR has a shorter shelf life (approximately
                                                                                income.
                                          7 days) compared to conventional cattle
                                          feed (up to 2 months).             ·  Adoption of TMR can potentially raise
                                                                                farm-level milk output by up to 11,000
                                       ·  Feeding should be customized according
                                                                                litres per month.
                                          to the animal's life stage and requirements.
                                                                             Takeaway Message:
            Chandrashekhar Jagtap      ·  Silage is commonly outsourced, but
                   Kisan Feeds            contract farming provides greater control   A progressive and educated new generation
                                          over silage quality.               must enter dairying with strong record-keeping,
                                                                             scientific feeding practices, and long-term
                                       ·  Water intake rises when animals are fed
                                                                             planning. With the right approach, TMR can
                                          TMR; hence loose housing systems tend to
                                                                             enhance milk quality, increase yields, and drive
                                          offer better performance results.
                                                                             sustainable profitability.
                                      Making Sustainability Profitable



                                       Holistic Sustainability                  production, sustainable proteins,
                                       ·  True agricultural and livestock       resilient supply chains, and enhanced
                                          sustainability requires an integrated   food safety and loss-prevention
                                          approach that combines farmer-centric   systems.
                                          financing, well-defined production   Takeaway Message:
                                          standards, and strong collaboration   Supportive government policies and
                                          across public, private, and institutional   multilateral partnerships – such as those
                                          stakeholders.                       driven by IFC, World Bank, and national
                                       ·  IFC is leveraging global expertise to   development bodies – are vital to scaling
                 Shiva Mudgil             advance Sustainable Agribusiness,   sustainable agriculture models and
                      IFC                 encompassing sustainable crop       mitigating systemic risks.
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