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www.benisonmedia.com  R&D  Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 12 | Issue 1 | Nov 2025





 R&D Spotlight: Transforming Waste


 into Protein-Rich Animal Feed



 Image Source: lamtak  “My work shows that
 organic residues can serve
 as valuable raw material
 for sustainable protein
 production, helping to
 close the loop in a circular
 economy,”
 — Clarisse Uwineza
 One of her notable findings
 was the fungus's surprisingly
 strong growth on waste-
 derived VFAs—even though
 these acids can be toxic at
 high concentrations. By
 carefully regulating the
 addition of VFAs, she
 developed a method that
 A pioneering research   produces a biomass high in   ensures safe, gradual fungal
 project at the University of   protein, minerals, and dietary  growth with higher yields
 Borås has demonstrated how  fibre—and is easily digestible  and improved product
 organic waste—particularly   for livestock.  quality.
 food waste and animal   Uwineza's interest in   Beyond animal feed, this
 manure—can be   biotechnology and   fungal biomass shows
 transformed into high-value   sustainable waste   potential for use in bio-
 protein sources for animal   management shaped the   based materials, including
 feed. Conducted within the   project, which addresses one   biodegradable plastics and
 university's Resource   of agriculture's growing   leather alternatives. The
 Recovery programme, the   environmental challenges:   research demonstrates
 work highlights a promising   the large volume of organic   significant opportunities to
 pathway for circular,   residues generated from   reduce emissions, optimise
 sustainable livestock   food systems. Using   resource use, and support
 nutrition.  controlled anaerobic   the rise of a circular
 In her doctoral research,   digestion, waste is broken   bioeconomy.
 Clarisse Uwineza explored   down in oxygen-free   The project contributes
 how waste streams can be   conditions, yielding VFAs as   directly to several UN
 converted into volatile fatty   well as nitrogen and mineral   Sustainable Development
 acids (VFAs) through   nutrients. These support the   Goals, including SDG 12
 anaerobic digestion. These   growth of fungal biomass   (Responsible Consumption
 VFAs then serve as a   that could replace   and Production), SDG 13
 nutrient-rich substrate for   conventional protein sources   (Climate Action), and SDG 2
 cultivating Aspergillus   such as soybean meal and   (Zero Hunger).
 oryzae, a fungus that   fishmeal.  Source: National Hog Farmer


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