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www.benisonmedia.com  EXPERT ADVICE                                         Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 7 | May 2025  properly, and ensure clean   antibiotic-free practices,   use and slaughter/milk/egg               www.benisonmedia.com

                                                                                                                                Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 7 | May 2025



                                                                                                                               water pipelines. Test for
                                                                                                                                                         biosecurity, and good
                                                                                                                                                                                   collection.
                                                                                                                                                         husbandry.
                                                                                                                               biofilms and regulate pH
                                                                                                                                                                                   9. Push for Policy Reforms
                                                                                                                               levels in drinking water
                                                                                                                               systems.
                                                                                                                                                         Alternatives
                                                                                                                                                                                   “Control over-the-counter
                                                                                                                                                                                   antibiotic sales and improve
                                                                                                                               5. Adopt the 'One Health'   7. Explore Natural      and Surveillance
                                                                                                                                                         “Phytogenic compounds like
                                                                                                                               Approach                  thymol, cinnamaldehyde,   coordination among
                                                                                                                               “Animal, human, and       pepper, turmeric, and     regulatory bodies.”
                                                                                                                               environmental health are   essential minerals like   To do: Advocate for stronger
                                                                                                                               interconnected.”          selenium and zinc help    regulatory frameworks and
                                                                                                                               To do: Collaborate across   reduce dependency.”     on-ground
                                                                                                                                                                                   implementation.
                      Tips for                                                                                                 environmental sectors for   and mineral alternatives,   10. Prioritise Long-Term
                                                                                                                               public health, veterinary, and  To do: Incorporate herbal
                                                                                                                                                                                   Sustainability
                                                                                                                                                         enzymes, and probiotics in
                                                                                                                               AMR control. Push for state-
                      Poultry Farmers                                                                                          level AMR surveillance labs  feed.                  “Without science-driven,
                                                                                                                                                                                   collaborative efforts, both
                                                                                                                               and stricter monitoring.
                                                                                                                                                         8. Follow Antibiotic
                                                                                                                                                                                   poultry sustainability and
                                                                                                                                                         Withdrawal Periods
                                                                                                                               6. Educate and Empower
                      to Curb AMR                                                                                              Farmers                   “Strict adherence to      public health are at risk.”
                                                                                                                                                                                   To do: Build a resilient,
                                                                                                                                                         withdrawal periods is crucial
                                                                                                                               “Farmer education is vital to
                                                                                                                                                                                   responsible poultry sector
                                                                                                                                                         for food safety.”
                                                                                                                               reduce antibiotic
                                                                                                                               dependency.”              To do: Ensure sufficient time   that protects both animal
                                                                                                                                                                                   and human health.
                                                                                                                               To do: Train farmers in   lapses between antibiotic   Source: DT NEXT
                      M. Balaji, Tamil Nadu Veterinary Graduate Federation


                                      In a significant regulatory   1. Enforce Strict Antibiotic   protocols instead of
                                      shift aimed at safeguarding   Use Controls          preventive antibiotic use.
                                      public health, the Food
                                                                “Antibiotics like         3. Ensure Optimal Gut
                                      Safety and Standards
                                                                Chlortetracycline, Penicillin,   Health
                                      Authority of India (FSSAI) has
                                                                Macrolides, and           “A microbial balance of 85%
                                      enforced a ban on the use of   Tylosin—classified as   beneficial bacteria to 15%
                                      specific antibiotics in the
                                                                medically important—must   pathogens is essential for
                                      production of meat, milk,   be administered judiciously.”  poultry health.”
                                      poultry, eggs, and
                                                                To do: Use antibiotics only   To do: Promote
                                      aquaculture products,     when prescribed by a      Lactobacillus and
                                      effective from April 1.
                                                                veterinarian, especially for   Bifidobacterium through
                                      The move, aligned with    zoonotic infections.      probiotics and healthy diets.
                                      India's commitment to the   Not to do: Avoid over-the-  Not to do:  Avoid feed
                                      Muscat Ministerial Manifesto,  counter sales and
                                                                                          contaminants like
                                      seeks to curb antimicrobial   unsupervised treatments.  mycotoxins, rancid fats,
                                      resistance (AMR) by reducing
                                                                2. Don't Rely on Antibiotics  and poorly formulated
                                      antibiotic usage in the agri-  Alone                ingredients.
                                      food sector by 30% to 50%
                                                                “Although antibiotics as   4. Maintain Feed and
                                      by 2030. M Balaji,
                                                                growth promoters have been  Water Safety
                                      coordinator of the Tamil
                                                                phased out, their therapeutic   “15% of Salmonella
                                      Nadu Veterinary Graduate
                                                                and prophylactic use without   contamination originates
                                      Federation, shares the
                                                                biosecurity still fuels AMR.”  from feed.”
                                      following tips for poultry
                                                                To do: Strengthen         To do: Keep feed free from
                                      farmers:
                                                                biosecurity and hygiene   mycotoxins, store it
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