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www.benisonmedia.com  INTERVIEW   Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 10 | Issue 3 | Jan 2024  Feed industry might face   requirements of the poultry   declaration of freedom from   www.benisonmedia.com

         Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 10 | Issue 3 | Jan 2024


 Image Source: The Economics Times
                                                            High Pathogenicity Avian
                                  industry as well as the
        the risk of further increase
                                  nation's food security.
                                                            Influenza. To promote
        in feed prices while
                                                            export, the Department has
        international reports
                                  The Indian government
        suggest lower feed prices
                                                            compartments as free from
        might support the
                                  product exports, being an
                                                            Avian Influenza. On October
        industry. Would you please   wants to focus on poultry   recognized 26 poultry
                                  industry expert who has
        share your perspective on   been serving the industry   13, 2023, on World Egg Day,
        the present scenario?     for more than 35 years    the self-declaration was
        Demand for poultry feed in   now, what challenges and   approved by the World
        the country has been rising   opportunities do you   Organisation for Animal
        at around 8-10% annually   foresee?                 Health (WOAH). The focus
                                                            should be on modernization
        over the last decade. Feed   In the fiscal year 2022-23,
                                                            in the poultry sector through
        which constitutes around 65-  India exported a notable   infrastructure development,
 Overview of   70% of the cost of the   664,753.46 metric tons of   upgrading hatcheries,
 Overview of
        production consists of
                                  poultry products, with a total
                                                            breeding farms, processing
        mostly maize and soybean
                                  worth of INR 1,081.62 crores
 Indian Poultry Industry  meal (SBM). At present 60%   (USD 134.04 million) to 64   units and storage facilities to
 Indian Poultry Industry
                                                            meet international standards,
        of maize production in India
                                  countries. However, the
                                                            vet labs, testing labs and
        is used as feed, with 47% of
        maize production going    current share in India's   cold chains.
                                  global poultry trade must
        towards poultry and 13% for   increase from the current   What is your take on the
 India's poultry industry   now an integral part of agriculture, has played a crucial   cattle feed. However, the rate  level of only 1.2% to at least   antimicrobial resistance
 has grown significantly,   role in meeting the protein and nutritional needs of   of growth in poultry meat   10% in the next two decades.  (AMR) issue and the role of
 especially in the last two   the large population. While the production of crops   and chicken production has   Currently India's primary   the Indian poultry and
 decades driven by   has been rising at a rate of 1.5-2% annually that of   surpassed the growth in   exports are eggs and egg   livestock industry in the
 domestic demand and   eggs and broilers has been rising at a rate of 6-9% per   maize and soybean output.   powder while a very small   same?
 expansion of the broiler   annum. Over the past two decades, it has evolved into   To protect the interest of the   quantity of poultry meat is   The Indian poultry industry
 meat industry driven by   a mega-industry, positioning India as a major global   domestic producers, the   also exported to   has seen a paradigm shift as
 the private sector. Mr.   producer of eggs and broiler meat. The government   major national and regional   neighbouring countries. In   it has moved from backyard
 Ricky Thaper, Treasurer,   has been providing support in terms of providing   poultry associations have   the next decades, the   activities into major
 Poultry Federation of   financial incentives as well as taking steps in disease   asked the government to   country should focus on   commercial farming.
 India (PFI) and Honorary   surveillance and curbing outbreaks amongst poultry   allow imports of GM Maize   exporting more value-added   Although the poultry
 Vice President, North   birds. The Poultry Industry and the Government have   and Soybean because of the   products such as liquid eggs,   industry brought benefits to
 India Broilers Producers   been working in close coordination to address the   'unprecedented increase' in   egg chips, ready to cook and   the economy as well as
 Association (NIBPA), has   issues in this sector. Under the National Livestock   feed prices.   ready to eat products. This   providing nutritional security,
 been associated with the   Mission, for the first time, the Central Government is   Major Poultry Associations   requires achieving higher   it has also brought some
 Ricky Thaper   Poultry Industry for more   providing subsidies to individuals, shelf-help groups,   have written to the Ministry   meat production,   challenges in terms of
 than three decades and   farmer producers organizations (FPOs), etc., to   of Fisheries, Animal   consumption and adequate   antimicrobial resistance
 connected to the global   establish poultry farms with hatcheries. The financial   Husbandry & Dairying,   feed along with setting a   (AMR). Most poultry
 poultry community   and technological assistance under the Animal   Government of India to allow   target to increase processing   production in India is
 explains key factors   Husbandry Infrastructure Development Fund (INR   duty-free maize imports to   to at least 20-30% in the   through integrated farming
 behind the growth of   15,000 crores have been allocated since 2022) is   enable the poultry industry   poultry sector. The country   systems - crop production,
 poultry industry and   provided for poultry farms, layer farms with   to meet its future   should emerge as a hub of   livestock, poultry, fisheries,
 challenges ahead in the   environmentally controlled systems, broiler breeder   requirements. The current   exporters of high-quality,   etc. or semi-integrated
 expansion of the industry   farms, meat processing and value addition   basic import duty on maize   safe and sustainable poultry   farming systems (including
 in an e-interview with   infrastructure, establishment of poultry feed plant.   stands at 50%. Citing   products.  poultry-fish integrated
 Think Grain Think Feed.  Close to 30 lakh farmers associated with Animal   concerns over the rising   The Department of Animal   farming). There is a need for
 Would you please share   Husbandry and dairy have been provided with Kisan   maize consumption in   Husbandry & Dairying has   regular documentation of
 a brief policy review for   Credit Card facilities for meeting working capital   ethanol production, India's   been taking various   AMR in the poultry industry.
 the Indian Poultry   requirements as done for crop growers.   34.60 million tonnes (MT) of   initiatives to boost the   The use of antibiotics needs
 Sector?   As per our findings of a recent survey with 100   annual maize production is   export. The Department has   to be regulated and
 The Indian poultry sector,   plus feed millers and industry experts, the Indian   insufficient to meet the   recently submitted a self-  optimized.
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