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www.benisonmedia.com  INDUSTRY THOUGHT   Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 6 | April 2025  important not to jump to   group of emerging   favourable conditions for the   www.benisonmedia.com

         Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 6 | April 2025

 World Mycotoxin Forum Takeaways:
                                  mycotoxins that are
                                                            growth of moulds, capable of
        conclusions and blame the
                                                            producing aflatoxins, and
        issue on mycotoxins. Instead,
                                  produced from Fusarium
 Managing chaos and complexity
                                  fungus. They act as natural
        employing a multi-discipline
                                                            ochratoxins.
 by Dr. Swamy Haladi, Trouw Nutrition
        interrelationship between the  cellular calcium homeostasis
                                                            management presents an
 mycotoxins.  approach that considers the   ionophores and disrupt   Mycotoxin risk
                                  and affect mitochondrial
        animal's health status, farm
                                                            ongoing challenge and
 Human exposure to   management, and feed mill   function. They can also act as   opportunity for the
 mycotoxins suggests   processes can get to the root  enzyme inhibitors, affecting   industry
 neurodegenerative   of a problem. As differential   processes like lipid
                                                            As noted at WMF, the
 concerns   diagnosis brings a more   metabolism. Such an effect
                                                            number of known
 Beyond harming animals,   holistic approach to   of enniatins may potentially   mycotoxins continues to
 mycotoxins also pose a   exploring a problem, it helps   increase the negative effects   increase. However,
 threat to humans.   prevent overlooking   of deoxynivalenol (DON),   researchers are also
 Historically, much of the   interventions that may best   leading to enhanced overall   pioneering innovative
 concern about mycotoxins   address an issue. For   toxicity. Already in Europe,   approaches including
 and human health risk has   example, a farm might need   these two mycotoxins are   enzyme, microbial, and
 focused on liver and   to update its vaccination   reported at significant   phytogenic tools to address
 esophageal cancers.   programmes, or a feed mill   concentrations in animal   mycotoxin risk. Additionally,
 However, science is starting   might implement additional   feeds.  differential diagnosis can
 to link neurological diseases   biosecurity measures.  Climate and infrastructure   help inform approaches that
 such as Parkinson's disease   Predictive capabilities   in different regions   target the underlying issue.
 Despite ongoing advances   Mycotoxins pose problems
 and Alzheimer's to   should be considered in   contribute to the global
 supporting feed safety on   for stakeholders across the    The research continues as
 mycotoxins. Further   context with practical   mycotoxin challenge
 the farm and at the mill,   value chain. Tools that can    new scientists are finding
 investigation is needed to   limitations  Conditions that are out of
 challenges continue to   quickly and accurately scan       mycotoxin risk management
 understand how long-term   The predictive capabilities of   producers' hands can
 proliferate. Mycotoxins are a   raw materials for harmful   an exciting area. During a
 mycotoxin exposure may   AI are quite promising for   contribute to different
 good example. Whereas just   mycotoxins support the        Young Scientists Forum
 affect human health.
 a few years ago, roughly 600   health and performance of   mycotoxin research and may   mycotoxin issues. For   presented by Trouw Nutrition
 Differential diagnosis can   make it easier to introduce   example, while North
 mycotoxins were recognized,   animals. Such technologies   at WMF, young scientists
 prevent wrong conclusions  pre-emptory mitigation   America has advanced
 today there are more than   also support feed mills in     shared their ideas for
 700 known mycotoxins.   determining whether to   The mycotoxin landscape is   strategies in the future.   harvesting technology and   tackling both new and
 Mitigating the risks that   accept or reject ingredients   dynamic and constantly   However, predictive insights   storage facilities, the   ongoing mycotoxin
 these toxic metabolites pose   used in feed. On-site, rapid   evolves at farms and feed   are only as valid as the data   climactic conditions of fields   challenges worldwide. The
 to animal and human health   assessment tools can be   mills. Amid this toxicological   put into AI models. Sampling   in the U.S. Midwest are   winning idea highlighted
 is made more complex by   complemented by   chaos, relying on a single   error can skew AI-generated   favourable for the growth of   how a better understanding
 emerging mycotoxins and   confirmatory analytical tools   strategy for managing   results, potentially leading to   Fusarium fungus and   of the occurrence and
 more extreme weather   at laboratories.  mycotoxin risk is impractical   inaccurate conclusions. For   subsequent DON and ZEA   adverse effects of emerging
 events driven by climate   Technology can support   and likely to be ineffective.   example, a greater amount   mycotoxin production.   mycotoxins, in addition to
 change.  animals' resilience to   During WMF, Trouw Nutrition   of data collected from one   Conditions in the months of   “Big 6” mycotoxins, may help
 presented the concept of   country or a higher   July and August provide a   in realizing a holistic
 During the 15th World   mycotoxins
 differential diagnosis as a   concentration of samples   perfect opportunity for this   approach to mycotoxin risk
 Mycotoxin Forum (WMF) in   Resilience was a big theme at
 Salzburg, Austria, 7-9 April,   WMF, and technology can   strategy for effective   from an area experiencing   fungus to attack as   management. Within the
 delegates explored   play an important role in   mycotoxin risk management.   high levels of contamination   evidenced by many global   research community, work to
 mycotoxins through the lens   helping animals be more   Differential diagnosis aims to   may skew the broader   surveys.   advance mycotoxin
        dataset. A lack of proper
 of “building a resilient food   resilient. For example, Trouw   identify the causative factors   sample labeling procedures   Conversely, climate   understanding is leading to
 system in the digital decade.”   Nutrition is conducting   behind performance issues   conditions in Africa are less   new commercial offerings for
 on the farm. When an animal   can further complicate   conducive to mould growth   producers. Trouw Nutrition
 Key Takeaways from the   research on enzyme, gut
 starts presenting a problem   sampling.  capable of producing DON   will soon launch in Brazil, a
 15th WMF:  health and immune booster
 –such as gizzard erosions in   Interactions with emerging   and ZEA than in the Midwest.  mycotoxin mitigation tool
 Rapid analysis can support   technologies that may help   chickens, reproductive   mycotoxins may affect   However, fewer good   that targets fumonisins, in
 faster detection and earlier   animals be less susceptible   problems in pigs, or   toxicity levels  systems for storing raw   addition to other well-known
 mitigation  to the harmful effects of
 lameness in dairy cows – it is   Enniatins are an interesting   materials can provide   and emerging mycotoxins.

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