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www.benisonmedia.com  INDUSTRY THOUGHT                                      Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 6 | April 2025  important not to jump to   group of emerging   favourable conditions for the                    www.benisonmedia.com

                                                                                                                                Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 6 | April 2025

            World Mycotoxin Forum Takeaways:
                                                                                                                                                         mycotoxins that are
                                                                                                                                                                                   growth of moulds, capable of
                                                                                                                               conclusions and blame the
                                                                                                                                                                                   producing aflatoxins, and
                                                                                                                               issue on mycotoxins. Instead,
                                                                                                                                                         produced from Fusarium
            Managing chaos and complexity
                                                                                                                                                         fungus. They act as natural
                                                                                                                               employing a multi-discipline
                                                                                                                                                                                   ochratoxins.
            by Dr. Swamy Haladi, Trouw Nutrition
                                                                                                                               interrelationship between the  cellular calcium homeostasis
                                                                                                                                                                                   management presents an
                                                                                         mycotoxins.                           approach that considers the   ionophores and disrupt   Mycotoxin risk
                                                                                                                                                         and affect mitochondrial
                                                                                                                               animal's health status, farm
                                                                                                                                                                                   ongoing challenge and
                                                                                         Human exposure to                     management, and feed mill   function. They can also act as   opportunity for the
                                                                                         mycotoxins suggests                   processes can get to the root  enzyme inhibitors, affecting   industry
                                                                                         neurodegenerative                     of a problem. As differential   processes like lipid
                                                                                                                                                                                   As noted at WMF, the
                                                                                         concerns                              diagnosis brings a more   metabolism. Such an effect
                                                                                                                                                                                   number of known
                                                                                         Beyond harming animals,               holistic approach to      of enniatins may potentially   mycotoxins continues to
                                                                                         mycotoxins also pose a                exploring a problem, it helps   increase the negative effects   increase. However,
                                                                                         threat to humans.                     prevent overlooking       of deoxynivalenol (DON),   researchers are also
                                                                                         Historically, much of the             interventions that may best   leading to enhanced overall   pioneering innovative
                                                                                         concern about mycotoxins              address an issue. For     toxicity. Already in Europe,   approaches including
                                                                                         and human health risk has             example, a farm might need   these two mycotoxins are   enzyme, microbial, and
                                                                                         focused on liver and                  to update its vaccination   reported at significant   phytogenic tools to address
                                                                                         esophageal cancers.                   programmes, or a feed mill   concentrations in animal   mycotoxin risk. Additionally,
                                                                                         However, science is starting          might implement additional   feeds.                 differential diagnosis can
                                                                                         to link neurological diseases         biosecurity measures.     Climate and infrastructure   help inform approaches that
                                                                                         such as Parkinson's disease           Predictive capabilities   in different regions      target the underlying issue.
                                      Despite ongoing advances   Mycotoxins pose problems
                                                                                         and Alzheimer's to                    should be considered in   contribute to the global
                                      supporting feed safety on   for stakeholders across the                                                                                      The research continues as
                                                                                         mycotoxins. Further                   context with practical    mycotoxin challenge
                                      the farm and at the mill,   value chain. Tools that can                                                                                      new scientists are finding
                                                                                         investigation is needed to            limitations               Conditions that are out of
                                      challenges continue to    quickly and accurately scan                                                                                        mycotoxin risk management
                                                                                         understand how long-term              The predictive capabilities of   producers' hands can
                                      proliferate. Mycotoxins are a   raw materials for harmful                                                                                    an exciting area. During a
                                                                                         mycotoxin exposure may                AI are quite promising for   contribute to different
                                      good example. Whereas just   mycotoxins support the                                                                                          Young Scientists Forum
                                                                                         affect human health.
                                      a few years ago, roughly 600   health and performance of                                 mycotoxin research and may   mycotoxin issues. For   presented by Trouw Nutrition
                                                                                         Differential diagnosis can            make it easier to introduce   example, while North
                                      mycotoxins were recognized,   animals. Such technologies                                                                                     at WMF, young scientists
                                                                                         prevent wrong conclusions             pre-emptory mitigation    America has advanced
                                      today there are more than   also support feed mills in                                                                                       shared their ideas for
                                      700 known mycotoxins.     determining whether to   The mycotoxin landscape is            strategies in the future.   harvesting technology and   tackling both new and
                                      Mitigating the risks that   accept or reject ingredients   dynamic and constantly        However, predictive insights   storage facilities, the   ongoing mycotoxin
                                      these toxic metabolites pose   used in feed. On-site, rapid   evolves at farms and feed   are only as valid as the data   climactic conditions of fields   challenges worldwide. The
                                      to animal and human health   assessment tools can be   mills. Amid this toxicological    put into AI models. Sampling   in the U.S. Midwest are   winning idea highlighted
                                      is made more complex by   complemented by          chaos, relying on a single            error can skew AI-generated   favourable for the growth of   how a better understanding
                                      emerging mycotoxins and   confirmatory analytical tools   strategy for managing          results, potentially leading to   Fusarium fungus and   of the occurrence and
                                      more extreme weather      at laboratories.         mycotoxin risk is impractical         inaccurate conclusions. For   subsequent DON and ZEA   adverse effects of emerging
                                      events driven by climate   Technology can support   and likely to be ineffective.        example, a greater amount   mycotoxin production.   mycotoxins, in addition to
                                      change.                   animals' resilience to   During WMF, Trouw Nutrition           of data collected from one   Conditions in the months of   “Big 6” mycotoxins, may help
                                                                                         presented the concept of              country or a higher       July and August provide a   in realizing a holistic
                                      During the 15th World     mycotoxins
                                                                                         differential diagnosis as a           concentration of samples   perfect opportunity for this   approach to mycotoxin risk
                                      Mycotoxin Forum (WMF) in   Resilience was a big theme at
                                      Salzburg, Austria, 7-9 April,   WMF, and technology can   strategy for effective         from an area experiencing   fungus to attack as     management. Within the
                                      delegates explored        play an important role in   mycotoxin risk management.         high levels of contamination   evidenced by many global   research community, work to
                                      mycotoxins through the lens   helping animals be more   Differential diagnosis aims to   may skew the broader      surveys.                  advance mycotoxin
                                                                                                                               dataset. A lack of proper
                                      of “building a resilient food   resilient. For example, Trouw   identify the causative factors   sample labeling procedures   Conversely, climate   understanding is leading to
                                      system in the digital decade.”   Nutrition is conducting   behind performance issues                               conditions in Africa are less   new commercial offerings for
                                                                                         on the farm. When an animal           can further complicate    conducive to mould growth   producers. Trouw Nutrition
                                      Key Takeaways from the    research on enzyme, gut
                                                                                         starts presenting a problem           sampling.                 capable of producing DON   will soon launch in Brazil, a
                                      15th WMF:                 health and immune booster
                                                                                         –such as gizzard erosions in          Interactions with emerging   and ZEA than in the Midwest.  mycotoxin mitigation tool
                                      Rapid analysis can support   technologies that may help   chickens, reproductive         mycotoxins may affect     However, fewer good       that targets fumonisins, in
                                      faster detection and earlier   animals be less susceptible   problems in pigs, or        toxicity levels           systems for storing raw   addition to other well-known
                                      mitigation                to the harmful effects of
                                                                                         lameness in dairy cows – it is        Enniatins are an interesting   materials can provide   and emerging mycotoxins.

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