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www.benisonmedia.com  INDUSTRY NEWS                        green feed, providing consistent nutrition even during dry     Shrimp Squeeze: India's Seafood                     farms closed in the past year, following about 30% closures   www.benisonmedia.com

                                                                                                                                Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 12 | Oct 2025
                                                                                 Think Grain Think Feed - Volume 11 | Issue 12 | Oct 2025

            Oilmeal Exports Stay Flat in H1
                                                                                                                                                                                   during the Covid-19 pandemic. Of over 50,000 registered and
                                                                seasons. IIMR is developing region-specific maize hybrids and
                                                                promoting farmer-centric value chain models to strengthen
            FY2025-26 Despite Strong
                                                                                                                               Industry Struggles Under New
                                                                                                                                                                                   unregistered farms, only 10–12% are corporate-owned, leaving
                                                                the country's fodder ecosystem.
            September Surge
                                                                                                                                                                                   high production costs. Raozan-based farmer Debashish
                                                                                                                                                                                   Bhattacharya noted that nearly 30% of his chicks died last year
                                                                specific maize hybrids, optimizing crop management, and
            India's oilmeal exports remained nearly unchanged in the first   Experts emphasized the importance of developing silage-  US Tariffs                                   many small entrepreneurs exposed to market volatility and
                                                                                                                               India's seafood sector has been hit hard by the recent US
                                                                improving ensiling techniques through microbial inoculants.                                                        due to poor quality, highlighting persistent risks for smaller
            half of FY2025-26, despite a sharp 40% rise in September                                                           decision to impose a 50% tariff on Indian exports, citing trade
                                                                The growing demand for silage is also fostering rural                                                              operators.
            shipments. According to the Solvent Extractors' Association of                                                     imbalances and Russian energy imports. This move, combined
                                                                entrepreneurship, opening new opportunities for FPOs, dairy
            India (SEA), exports stood at 20.93 lakh tonnes (lt) during                                                        with existing anti-dumping (3.96%) and countervailing duties   Taher Ahmed Siddiqui, president of the Bangladesh Egg
                                                                cooperatives, and agri-startups.
            April–September 2025-26, marginally higher than 20.82 lt a                                                         (5.76%), has raised total effective duties to nearly 60%, making   Producers Association, stressed that policy support is critical
            year earlier — an increase of just 0.5%.            Participants called for capacity building, policy support, and   shipments to the US — India's largest seafood market —   to safeguard farmers and employment. The Department of
                                                                large-scale demonstrations to accelerate adoption. The
            In September alone, exports touched 2.99 lt, up from 2.13 lt in                                                    increasingly unviable.                              Livestock Services aims to raise per capita egg availability to
                                                                workshop concluded that silage maize represents a pivotal
            September 2024, driven by higher shipments of soybean,                                                                                                                 165 by 2031 and 208 by 2041, but experts caution that
                                                                step toward sustainable crop–livestock integration and long-   The US accounts for one-third of India's $7.45 billion seafood
            rapeseed, groundnut, and castorseed meals. However,                                                                                                                    production growth alone is insufficient. Protecting small
                                                                term fodder security for India's dairy and livestock sectors.  exports, valued at $2.71 billion in FY 2024–25. Early signs of
            soybean meal exports for the six-month period fell to 8.39 lt                                                                                                          farmers, regulating markets, controlling costs, and ensuring
                                                                                                                               stress include declining shipments, closed processing units in
            from 9.08 lt last year, pressured by global price competition   China Navigates Soybean Supply                                                                         fair prices are essential to sustain the sector and secure long-
            and increased availability of DDGS in the feed market, which                                                       Andhra Pradesh, and a 30–35% drop in September exports.   term food and livelihood security.
                                                                                                                               Experts warn that India could face a 20% fall in overall seafood
            has reduced domestic demand.                        Amid High Brazilian Premiums
            Groundnut meal exports surged nearly threefold to 15,967                                                           exports in FY26, affecting millions of livelihoods.  Soybean Output Set to Drop by
            tonnes, supported by increased groundnut production. SEA's   and Trade Tensions                                    Industry leaders urge urgent market diversification toward
            survey indicated that Gujarat's groundnut acreage rose to                                                          Europe, Russia, Japan, and Southeast Asia, but note that   20.5 Lakh Tonnes Amid Weather
                                                                China's soybean imports remain in focus as the world's largest
            22.02 lakh hectares this kharif season, with output expected at                                                    compliance standards, species-specific demand, and long
                                                                buyer navigates high Brazilian premiums and ongoing trade                                                          Woes
            46.07 lt.                                                                                                          certification timelines make this shift slow and costly. Shrimp
                                                                tensions with the U.S. In September 2025, China imported
            Among key buyers, China emerged as the top importer with   12.87 million metric tons of soybeans, the second-highest   — which makes up 70% of India's seafood exports — poses a   India's soybean production is expected to decline by 20.5 lakh
            4.95 lt, followed by South Korea (2.32 lt) and Bangladesh (2.12   monthly volume on record, largely sourced from South   particular challenge, as 40% of these shipments historically   tonnes this year, reaching 105.36 lakh tonnes, the Soybean
            lt). Europe also showed steady demand, with Germany and   America. Brazil alone supplied around 6.5 million tons,   went to the US.                                    Processors Association of India (SOPA) has reported. The fall is
            France importing 1.43 lt and 56,959 tonnes of soybean meal,   accounting for 93% of its total exports to China, while   Exporters are also facing severe working capital shortages as   attributed to reduced acreage, lower productivity, and adverse
            respectively.                                       Argentina also contributed significantly under its temporary   inventories pile up, banks tighten lending, and interest costs   weather conditions, including heavy monsoon rains in
            SEA welcomed the government's recent decision to lift the ban  tax holiday. These imports ensured China's soybean supply   surge. Many are seeking soft loans, interest subsidies, and   Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
            on de-oiled ricebran exports from October 3, noting that it will  remained robust, with total imports from January to   moratoriums similar to pandemic-era relief.    During the current Kharif season, soybean was sown on 114.56
            support the rice milling and solvent extraction industries,   September reaching 86.18 million tons, up 5.3% year-on-year.  Government officials have initiated consultations with banks   lakh hectares with an average yield of 920 kg per hectare,
            improve returns for farmers, and enhance ricebran oil   However, looking ahead to December-January shipments,      and exporters to mitigate financial distress and promote new   compared to 118.32 lakh hectares and 1,063 kg per hectare
            processing.                                         Chinese buyers have been hesitant to secure new cargoes.       trade routes. However, industry observers warn that the   last year. SOPA chairman Davish Jain noted that rainfall
                                                                High Brazilian premiums of $2.8–2.9 per bushel—compared        combined pressures of tariffs, liquidity constraints, and   damage significantly affected crop output, while executive
            Silage Revolution: Maize Hybrids                    with U.S. premiums of around $1.7—have squeezed crush          compliance challenges could permanently alter India's seafood  director D. N. Pathak highlighted the impact of the yellow
            Emerge as Key to India's Fodder                     margins, discouraging processors from locking in near-term     export landscape unless swift, coordinated action is taken.  mosaic virus on several regions.
                                                                supplies. China still needs approximately 8–9 million tons for                                                     To support farmers, the Madhya Pradesh government has
            Security                                            year-end and early 2026, and industry sources suggest the      Bangladesh Achieves Egg                             introduced a price difference payment scheme, ensuring that
                                                                country may tap its state reserves before the new South
            Agricultural experts and stakeholders have identified silage   American harvest arrives.                           Surplus, Small Farmers Face                         those selling below the centrally declared Minimum Support
            maize as a game-changer for India's livestock and dairy                                                                                                                Price (MSP) of ₹5,328 per quintal receive compensation. This
                                                                U.S. soybeans remain largely sidelined due to ongoing trade
            sectors, capable of boosting farm incomes, ensuring year-                                                          Market Pressures                                    MSP is ₹436 higher than last year's rate, aiming to cushion
                                                                tensions, though buyers may return if a deal is reached during
            round fodder availability, and enhancing animal productivity.                                                                                                          farmers from market volatility.
                                                                potential Trump-Xi talks in South Korea. Historically, China has   Bangladesh has surpassed its national egg requirement,
            This consensus emerged at a recent workshop in Ludhiana                                                                                                                SOPA emphasized that India imports over 60% of its edible oil
                                                                diversified imports, sourcing only 20% from the U.S. in 2024,   producing a surplus of 59.65 crore eggs above the FAO-
            focused on strengthening the maize-based silage value chain                                                                                                            requirements, costing around ₹1.7 lakh crore annually. To
                                                                down from 41% in 2016. Analysts note that trade                recommended annual intake of 185 crore eggs, ensuring a per
            in Punjab and Haryana, organized by the ICAR–Indian Institute                                                                                                          achieve self-sufficiency in edible oils, soybean production
                                                                developments, South American weather, and domestic             capita availability of 137 eggs, up from just 35 a decade ago.
            of Maize Research (IIMR).
                                                                demand for soybean meal will continue to shape China's         The Department of Livestock Services reports total annual   must increase through improved seeds, better agronomic
            Delivering the keynote address, ICAR–IIMR Director Dr. H. S.   purchasing patterns.                                                                                    practices, and effective pest management.
            Jat highlighted the potential of silage maize to bridge India's                                                    production of 244.65 crore eggs, with commercial farms
                                                                With a record Brazilian harvest of 177.64 million tons expected   contributing 3.5–4 crore eggs daily and rural households 2–2.5   The decline in soybean output underscores the vulnerability of
            widening green fodder gap. “By promoting silage maize,
                                                                in 2025/26, Chinese crushers hope that supply abundance will   crore.                                              oilseed crops to climate variability and pest outbreaks,
            farmers can achieve better land-use efficiency, maintain soil
                                                                ease prices. Meanwhile, strategic sourcing decisions, market                                                       highlighting the need for policy support, crop insurance, and
            health, and secure higher returns within a shorter duration,” he                                                   Despite this progress, small-scale farmers remain highly
                                                                diversification, and careful management of reserves remain                                                         investment in resilient agriculture practices to stabilize supply
            said.                                                                                                              vulnerable. Last year, rising feed and medicine costs, low egg
                                                                critical for Beijing to maintain a stable soybean supply in the                                                    and reduce dependence on imports.
            Silage — a fermented, high-moisture fodder — was promoted   face of global price volatility and geopolitical uncertainties.  prices, and a shortage of day-old layer chicks forced many
            as a climate-resilient and sustainable alternative to traditional                                                  producers to shut down. Industry sources estimate 20–25% of
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